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Carbon Dioxide in Russia and the world: Production, Market and Forecast (3 edition)
Number of pages: 113
Number of tables: 40
Number of figures: 35
Language: Russian
Released: 25.05.2026
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Price: 5 000 Euro
This report is currently available in Russian language only. However, we can provide an English version of the report within 3 weeks after receiving a payment.
This review is the fourth edition of a study of the carbon dioxide market in the Russian Federation and globally.
The objective of the study is to analyze the Russian and global carbon dioxide markets.
The object of the study is carbon dioxide (gaseous, liquid, solid – "dry" ice).
This work is a desk study. The following sources of information were used: data from statistical committees of the EAEU countries (including Rosstat, the National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus, the Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan); international databases of the UN (UNdata), World Bank, Eurostat; international and European trade data (UN Comtrade, Trade Map); the Federal Customs Service of the Russian Federation (until 2022); the Unified Information System in Procurement; rail transportation statistics; the SBIS database; foreign specialized companies; annual and quarterly reports of securities issuers; Industry and regional press, conference materials, websites of manufacturers and consumers of the products under study; scientific and technical literature (e.g., elibrary), the Federal Institute of Industrial Property (FIPS) patent database; the InfoMine database, etc.
Research timeframe: 2015-2025; forecast: 2026-2035.
Research geography: The Russian Federation – a comprehensive, detailed market analysis; other countries – a brief market profile.
Distinguishing features of this study include:
- a brief profile of the global carbon dioxide market;
- data on the volumes of carbon dioxide emissions and capture by industrial enterprises globally and in Russia in particular;
- the volumes of in-plant use of captured carbon dioxide by enterprises generating the bulk of flue gas emissions into the atmosphere;
- production and sales volumes of commercial carbon dioxide (gaseous, liquid, and dry ice);
- analysis of market development prospects in light of the global decarbonization agenda (global and Russian).
The review consists of seven chapters and contains 113 pages, including 40 tables, 35 figures, and an appendix.
Chapter one provides a brief overview of the current state of the global carbon dioxide market and key aspects of the global economic transformation process—the "Energy Transition," primarily associated with decarbonization and low-carbon development.
Chapter two describes the main industries that generate carbon dioxide as flue emissions during the production of their primary products. It also describes the main methods for capturing carbon dioxide for use in the production of various products.
Chapter three analyzes carbon dioxide production in Russia from 2015 to 2025. This chapter presents the requirements of existing regulatory and technical documentation for the quality of various grades of carbon dioxide, the volumes of carbon dioxide emissions/capture, as well as the statistics and structure of commercial carbon dioxide production, and describes the main manufacturing enterprises.
Chapter 4 analyzes foreign trade transactions with carbon dioxide in the Russian Federation from 2015 to 2025. It presents data on the export and import volumes of the studied products, assesses the regional supply structure, and provides data on the supply volumes of exporters and importers of these products.
Chapter 5 presents information on carbon dioxide prices on the domestic Russian market and analyzes data on changes in export and import prices for these products from 2015 to 2025.
Chapter 6 presents the carbon dioxide production-consumption balance in Russia (including capture and in-plant consumption volumes), assesses the industry structure of consumption of the studied products, and characterizes the main consuming industries (current status and development prospects).
The seventh chapter of the review is devoted to a forecast for the development of carbon dioxide production and consumption in Russia through 2035. It also describes the strategy for carbon dioxide capture and industrial decarbonization in the Russian Federation.
The appendix provides addresses and contact information for companies producing carbon dioxide in the Russian Federation.
Target audience of the study:
- Carbon dioxide market participants – producers, consumers, and traders;
- Potential investors.
This study is intended to serve as a reference guide for marketing departments and specialists working in the carbon dioxide market.
Abstract
Introduction
I. Brief Description of the Global Carbon Dioxide Market
I.1. Current State of the Global Market
I.1.1. CO2 Emissions into the Atmosphere
I.1.2. CO2 Capture and Consumption
I.2. The Path to Decarbonization. Development Prospects
II. Carbon Dioxide Production Technology and Raw Materials Used in Industry
II.1. Raw Materials Used
II.2. Main Methods of Carbon Dioxide Capture
III. Carbon Dioxide Production in Russia
III.1. Product Quality
III.2. CO2 Emissions/Capture Volumes by Russian Enterprises in 2015-2025
III.3. Commercial Carbon Dioxide Production in Russia in 2015-2025
III.4. Current Status of the Largest Commercial Carbon Dioxide Producers
III.4.1. Uralchem Perm Mining and Metallurgical Plant (PMU) Branch in Perm
III.4.2. Kuibyshevazot PJSC, Khimteco LLC, Tolyatti, Samara Region
III.4.3. Shchekinoazot LLC (Tula Region)
III.4.4. ToAZ-Dioxide LLC, Tolyatti, Samara Region
III.4.5. Acron Group Enterprises
III.4.6. Medgazservis Trading House LLC (Cherepovets, Vologda Region)
III.4.7. EuroChem Enterprises
III.4.8. Other
III.4.9. New Production Projects
IV. Carbon Dioxide Exports and Imports in Russia in 2015-2025
IV.1. Export-Import Volumes and Dynamics
IV.2. Foreign Trade Structure
IV.2.1. Export
IV.2.2. Import
V. Carbon Dioxide Price Overview
V.1. Domestic Carbon Dioxide Prices in 2015-2026
V.2. Dynamics of Carbon Dioxide Export-Import Prices in the Russian Federation in 2015-2025
VI. Carbon Dioxide Consumption in Russia
VI.1. Production-Consumption Balance in 2015-2025
VI.2. Carbon Dioxide Consumption Structure
VI.3. Main Carbon Dioxide Consumers in Russia
VI.3.1. Intra-Plant Carbon Dioxide Consumption by Russian Enterprises in 2025
VI.3.2. Volume and Structure of Commercial Carbon Dioxide Consumption
VI.4. Current Status and Development Prospects of the Main Carbon Dioxide-Consuming Industries in Russia
VI.4.1. Chemical and Petrochemical Industries
Urea Production
Other Product Manufacturing
VI.4.2. Food Industry
VI.4.3. Metallurgy and Metalworking
VI.4.4. Other
VII. Russian Carbon Dioxide Market Development Forecast to 2035
VII.1. Production and Consumption
VII.2. Carbon Dioxide Capture and Industrial Decarbonization
Appendix: Contact Information for the Largest Carbon Dioxide Producers in Russia
Table 1. Some physicochemical properties of carbon dioxide
Table 2. Main sources of greenhouse gas emissions by country in 2024
Table 3. Global carbon dioxide trade by country in 2017-2025, thousand tons
Table 4. Carbon dioxide prices in 2017-2025, $/t
Table 5. Markets for use and potential demand for CO2
Table 6. Specific carbon dioxide emissions from various types of fuel, kg CO2/kWh
Table 7. The effect of the presence of various flue gas components on the absorption of carbon dioxide by MEA solution
Table 8. Physicochemical parameters of carbon dioxide (gaseous and liquid) according to GOST 8050-85
Table 9. Physicochemical parameters of carbon dioxide (gaseous and Liquid) according to GOST 8050-85
Table 10. Ammonia production and CO2 generation during its production by Russian enterprises in 2016-2025, thousand tons
Table 11. Carbon dioxide production by Russian enterprises in 2015-2025, thousand tons
Table 12. Selected financial indicators of Khimteco LLC in 2015-2021, million rubles
Table 13. Carbon dioxide production-consumption balance of Togliattiazot PJSC
Table 14. Selected financial indicators of ToAZ-Dioxide LLC in 2015-2025, million rubles
Table 15. Revenue of ToAZ-Dioxide LLC from carbon dioxide sales (by type) in 2021-2022, thousands of rubles.
Table 16. Selected financial indicators of TD Medgazservis LLC in 2016-2025, millions of rubles.
Table 17. Key indicators of Russian foreign trade operations with carbon dioxide in physical (tons) and value (thousands of dollars, $/ton) terms in 2015-2025.
Table 18. Largest Recipient Countries of Russian Carbon Dioxide in 2015-2025, tons, %
Table 19. Russian Carbon Dioxide Exports by Region and Supplier Company in 2018-2021, tons
Table 20. Geographic Structure of Russian Carbon Dioxide Exports in 2018-2021, tons
Table 21. Largest Russian Carbon Dioxide Exporters in 2022-2023, thousand tons
Table 22. Largest Carbon Dioxide Supplier Countries to Russia in 2015-2025, tons, %
Table 23. Russian Carbon Dioxide Imports by Supplier Company in 2018-2025, tons
Table 24. Largest Russian Recipient Companies of Imported Carbon Dioxide Carbon Dioxide in 2018-2025, t
Table 25. Average Monthly Prices of Russian Producers for Carbon Dioxide in 2017-2026, RUB/t (excluding VAT)
Table 26. Average Annual Prices of Russian Producers for Carbon Dioxide by Federal District in 2016-2026, RUB/t (excluding VAT)
Table 27. Carbon Dioxide Prices of Shchekinoazot JSC from 01.01.2025
Table 28. Carbon Dioxide Prices of Labyrinth LLC from 01.01.2026
Table 29. Russian Carbon Dioxide Export-Import Prices by Country in 2015-2025, $/t
Table 30. Russian Export-Import Prices by Supplier Companies in 2018-2025, $/t
Table 31. Carbon Dioxide Consumption Volumes by Industry in Russia in 2022-2025, Million Tons
Table 32. Intra-Plant Carbon Dioxide Consumption by Russian Chemical Industry Enterprises in 2025, Thousand Tons, %
Table 33. Commercial Carbon Dioxide Supply-Demand Balance in Russia in 2015-2025, Thousand Tons
Table 34. Industrial Production Indices by Industry in the Russian Federation in 2016-2025, % of the Previous Year
Table 35. Urea Production in Russia in 2016-2025, Thousand Tons (in Physical Weight)
Table 36. Methanol Production in Russia by Enterprise in 2016-2025, thousand tons
Table 37. Beer, water, and soft drink production in Russia in 2016-2025
Table 38. Urea production capacity expansion projects in Russia
Table 39. Carbon dioxide production and consumption forecast in Russia (by consumption sector) through 2035, million tons
Table 40. IPCC integrated assessment of the theoretical potential for greenhouse gas emission reduction and absorption enhancement by sector
Figure 1. Global greenhouse gas emissions in 1970-2025, billion tons of CO2
Figure 2. Structure of global anthropogenic CO2 emissions by country, %
Figure 3. Dynamics of anthropogenic CO2 emissions in the USA, China, and India in 1990-2024, %
Figure 4. Sectoral structure of global anthropogenic CO2 emissions, %
Figure 5. Global carbon dioxide trade in 2017-2025, million tons
Figure 6: Dynamics of average annual prices of foreign trade transactions with carbon dioxide by major supplier and recipient countries in 2017-2025, $/t
Figure 7. Chemical products obtained from CO2 processing
Figure 8. Unit for producing carbon dioxide by chemical absorption/desorption methods
Figure 9. Scheme of liquid carbon dioxide production Carbon dioxide
Figure 10. Greenhouse gas emissions dynamics in the Russian Federation in 2015-2025, million tons
Figure 11. Greenhouse gas emissions structure by economic sector in the Russian Federation in 2020-2025, %
Figure 12. Greenhouse gas emissions structure by industrial sectors in the Russian Federation in 2020-2025, %
Figure 13. Carbon dioxide production dynamics (including commercial) in Russia in 2015-2025, thousand tons
Figure 14. Sectoral structure of commercial carbon dioxide production in Russia in 2022-2025, %
Figure 15. Regional structure of commercial carbon dioxide production in Russia in 2022-2025, %
Figure 16. Shares of the largest manufacturing enterprises in the total volume of commercial carbon dioxide production Carbon dioxide in 2025, %
Figure 17. Carbon dioxide production dynamics at Shchekinoazot Chemical Company LLC in 2015-2025, thousand tons
Figure 18. Carbon dioxide production dynamics at ToAz-Dioxide LLC in 2015-2025, thousand tons
Figure 19. Carbon dioxide production dynamics at Acron Group enterprises in 2015-2025, thousand tons
Figure 20. Carbon dioxide production dynamics at Medgazservis Trading House LLC in 2015-2025, thousand tons
Figure 21. Carbon dioxide production dynamics at EuroChem Mineral and Chemical Company enterprises in 2015-2025, thousand tons
Figure 22. Dynamics Carbon Dioxide Export-Import Operations in the Russian Federation in 2015-2025, thousand tons
Figure 23. Dynamics of Russian Carbon Dioxide Exports in 2015-2025, thousand tons, million USD
Figure 24. Geographic Structure of Russian Carbon Dioxide Exports in 2015-2025, tons
Figure 25. Dynamics of Russian Carbon Dioxide Imports in 2015-2025, thousand tons, million USD
Figure 26. Geographic Structure of Russian Carbon Dioxide Imports in 2015-2025, tons
Figure 27. Dynamics of Average Annual Producer Prices for Carbon Dioxide in Russia in 2015-2024, RUB/ton (excluding VAT)
Figure 28. Dynamics of Average Producer Prices for Carbon Dioxide in Russia in 2015-2026, RUB/t (excluding VAT)
Figure 29. Comparative dynamics of Russian average annual export-import and domestic prices for carbon dioxide in 2015-2025, $/t
Figure 30. Dynamics of carbon dioxide consumption for urea production in Russia in 2015-2025, million t
Figure 31. Sectoral structure of carbon dioxide consumption in Russia in 2022-2025, %
Figure 32. Dynamics of the main indicators of the Russian commercial carbon dioxide market in 2015-2025, thousand t
Figure 33. Sectoral structure of commercial carbon dioxide consumption in Russia in 2021-2025, %
Figure 34. Dynamics of urea production in Russia in 2015-2025 2015, million tons
Figure 35. Forecast of carbon dioxide production and consumption in Russia through 2035, million tons
